Guide · UK sources · checked 5 October 2026
Crates, beds and a safe place to be a dog.
A settled dog needs somewhere to rest, something to chew and a home without hazards. These choices are about the dog in front of you more than the breed.
The role of a crate
Dogs Trust’s puppy crate-training page describes a crate as a cosy, secure place to relax, and a playpen as a larger option that keeps a puppy out of areas that are not yet puppy-proofed. You can combine the two if the pen is big enough. Its advice:
- The crate should be big enough for the dog to stand, turn round, lie down, sit, wag and stretch out fully.
- Introduce it slowly, at the dog’s own pace, with treats and praise.
- Never use it as punishment, because the dog may link it with bad feelings.
- Long spells inside risk stiffness and toilet accidents. Dogs Trust gives no time limit and sends you to your vet for how long a dog can be left.
Editorial note: a crate is one tool, not a requirement. The sources we read do not say every dog needs one, and none addresses dogs that dislike them, so watch your dog’s reaction and ask a trainer or your vet if they are distressed.
Beds and a resting place
- The RSPCA says a dog should have a comfortable, dry, draught-free, quiet place to rest undisturbed, plus somewhere to retreat to.
- The bed should let the dog lie in all its natural positions. The RSPCA describes sided or round beds for curling up, flat mattress beds for stretching out and box beds for warmth and draught protection.
- Older dogs may benefit from orthopaedic or memory-foam beds; some anxious dogs like enclosed beds. Choose a washable cover.
- Teach everyone, especially children, to leave the dog alone in its bed. With more than one dog, provide a bed and hiding place each to reduce competition.
Toys and chews
- The RSPCA says toys give physical and mental stimulation, and chew-suitable toys help dental health and deter destructive chewing.
- Blue Cross advises choosing chews of a suitable size, supervising chewing, especially with a new type of chew, avoiding large chews for dogs that gulp pieces because of blockage risk, and tidying toys away when you cannot supervise.
- Rotate toys, redirect chewing quietly rather than punishing it, and expect chewing to rise in adolescence (roughly 7 to 12 months, Blue Cross).
Dog-proofing the home
The RSPCA says the home should be safe and free of hazards because dogs are curious. Vets Now, an out-of-hours vet provider, suggests securing chewable items such as shoes and houseplants, checking washing machines and dryers before use, locking away cleaning products and antifreeze, securing bins and food cupboards, and treating human medicines as poisonous to dogs unless a vet says otherwise. That page (published 2017, updated August 2026) is from a commercial provider, so treat it as a sensible checklist rather than a standard.
Sources
- Dogs Trust, playpen and crate training ↗
- RSPCA, choosing a dog bed ↗
- RSPCA, creating a good home for your dog ↗
- Blue Cross, controlling chewing ↗ (reviewed 16 December 2024)
- Vets Now, preparing your home ↗
Limits: welfare guidance from charities, mostly undated and without cited studies; the crate advice comes from a puppy-focused page, so ask your vet or a trainer about an adult dog; no product or brand is recommended and nothing here changes breed matching.